If an individual is caught in a private property without authorization, what charge may they face?

When an individual is found on private property without permission, they may be charged with trespassing. This offense is defined as entering or remaining on land or property owned by another person without consent. Trespassing laws are designed to protect property rights and ensure that owners have control over who is on their property.

While other charges such as criminal mischief, breaking and entering, or vandalism could also apply in specific contexts—like if the individual caused damage or intended to commit a crime beyond just being on the property—trespassing specifically addresses the act of unauthorized presence alone. Hence, the most appropriate charge in this scenario is indeed trespassing.