What can be the consequences of a misdemeanor conviction?

A misdemeanor conviction typically results in penalties that can include imprisonment for less than one year or fines. This aligns with the legal definition of misdemeanors, which are less severe than felonies. As a general rule, misdemeanors are punishable by jail time that usually does not exceed one year, often served in a local or county jail rather than a state prison. Additionally, fines can also be imposed as part of the sentencing for a misdemeanor, reinforcing the idea that the penalties for these offenses are relatively manageable compared to more severe crimes.

Considering other options, imprisonment for over one year pertains to felony charges, which is why that choice is incorrect. Community service may be part of a sentence for certain misdemeanors, but it is not the sole consequence, making that option too limited. Lastly, while a misdemeanor conviction can result in a permanent criminal record, the lack of acknowledged penalties makes that option misleading, as it doesn't capture the full scope of potential legal consequences faced by the person convicted.