What is the crime of forcing another person to engage in sexual activity referred to?

The crime of forcing another person to engage in sexual activity is referred to as sexual assault. This term encompasses various acts, including unwanted sexual advances or actions that occur without consent, often involving the use of force, coercion, or manipulation. Sexual assault recognizes that consent must be given freely and voluntarily; when pressure or violence is involved, it violates that basic principle of consent and constitutes a serious criminal offense.

In contrast, sexual harassment typically refers to unwelcome sexual advances in a professional or educational setting, and while it can create a hostile environment, it does not always involve physical sexual acts. Prohibited sexual conduct tends to relate to specific instances or types of sexual interaction that may be legal in some contexts but are criminalized due to the nature of the relationship between the individuals involved, such as incest. Coercive sexual relations imply a manipulation of consent but are not the established legal term used to classify the crime of forcing someone into sexual activity. Thus, sexual assault accurately defines the crime in question, as it specifically addresses the lack of consent and the act of compulsion involved.